期刊名：Diagnostics

期刊主页：https://www.mdpi.com/journal/diagnostics

光学相干断层扫描（Optical Coherence Tomography, OCT）是一种基于低相干光干涉原理的无创、高分辨率断层成像技术，通常采用近红外光作为光源。OCT自1991年问世以来，已从视网膜成像发展为涵盖眼前节、视神经、皮肤、肺等多器官的诊断平台。其微米级分辨率、非接触式成像和良好的可重复性，使其成为眼科及多学科临床诊断与随访的重要工具。近年来，OCTA、扫频源OCT、超广角成像、便携式设备和人工智能辅助分析等进展，进一步拓展了OCT的应用边界。

本期文献清单精选Diagnostics 期刊“Biomedical Optics”栏目下发表的15篇OCT相关研究，内容涉及视网膜疾病、视神经病变、糖尿病视网膜病变、遗传性黄斑营养不良、皮肤肿瘤及肺纤维化等多个领域，旨在为临床诊断与医学影像领域的读者提供该技术当前临床应用与转化进展的较全面参考。欢迎阅读、收藏与分享。

1. Applications of Optical Coherence Tomography in Optic Nerve Head Diseases: A Narrative Review

光学相干断层扫描在视神经乳头疾病中的应用：一项叙述性综述

http://www.mdpi.com/2075-4418/15/23/3001

Khodeiry, M.M.; Colvin, E.; Ayoubi, M.; Mendoza, X.; Kostic, M. Applications of Optical Coherence Tomography in Optic Nerve Head Diseases: A Narrative Review. Diagnostics 2025, 15, 3001.

2. Characterization of Peripheral Retinal Degenerations and Rhegmatogenous Lesions Using Ultra-Widefield Swept Source OCT Integrated with a Novel Scanning Laser Ophthalmoscope

超广角扫频源OCT联合新型扫描激光眼底镜对周边视网膜变性及裂孔性病变的表征

http://www.mdpi.com/2075-4418/15/22/2930

Bacherini, D.; Rizzo, C.; Vicini, G.; Luciani, D.; Vannozzi, L.; Virgili, G.; Giansanti, F.; Nicolosi, C. Characterization of Peripheral Retinal Degenerations and Rhegmatogenous Lesions Using Ultra-Widefield Swept Source OCT Integrated with a Novel Scanning Laser Ophthalmoscope. Diagnostics 2025, 15, 2930.

3. Multimodal Imaging of Diabetic Retinopathy: Insights from Optical Coherence Tomography Angiography and Adaptive Optics

糖尿病视网膜病变的多模态成像：来自OCT血管造影与自适应光学的启示

http://www.mdpi.com/2075-4418/15/14/1732

Mirescu, A.-E.; Deleanu, D.G.; Jurja, S.; Popa-Cherecheanu, A.; Balta, F.; Garhofer, G.; Balta, G.; Cristescu, I.-E.; Tofolean, I.T. Multimodal Imaging of Diabetic Retinopathy: Insights from Optical Coherence Tomography Angiography and Adaptive Optics. Diagnostics 2025, 15, 1732.

4. OCT Angiography Assessment of Type 1 Diabetes Mellitus Patients Without Diabetic Retinopathy: A 3-Year Follow-Up Study

无糖尿病视网膜病变的1型糖尿病患者OCT血管造影评估：一项3年随访研究

http://www.mdpi.com/2075-4418/15/13/1703

Dan, A.O.; Mocanu, C.L.; Stefanescu-Dima, A.S.; Tanasie, A.C.; Maria, V.E.; Târtea, A.E.; Balasoiu, A.T. OCT Angiography Assessment of Type 1 Diabetes Mellitus Patients Without Diabetic Retinopathy: A 3-Year Follow-Up Study. Diagnostics 2025, 15, 1703.

5. Blue Light and Green Light Fundus Autofluorescence, Complementary to Optical Coherence Tomography, in Age-Related Macular Degeneration Evaluation

蓝光与绿光眼底自发荧光作为OCT的补充在年龄相关性黄斑变性评估中的应用

http://www.mdpi.com/2075-4418/15/13/1688

Ranetti, A.-E.; Stanca, H.T.; Munteanu, M.; Bievel Radulescu, R.; Stanca, S. Blue Light and Green Light Fundus Autofluorescence, Complementary to Optical Coherence Tomography, in Age-Related Macular Degeneration Evaluation. Diagnostics 2025, 15, 1688.

6. Spontaneously Opening and Closing Macular Holes with Lamellar Hole Epiretinal Proliferation: A Longitudinal Optical Coherence Tomography Analysis

自发性开放与闭合的黄斑裂孔伴板层裂孔性视网膜前增殖：一项纵向OCT分析

http://www.mdpi.com/2075-4418/15/6/759

Moussa, O.; Golebka, J.; Gomide, G.; Koenigstein, D.; Shih, H.; Chen, R.W.S. Spontaneously Opening and Closing Macular Holes with Lamellar Hole Epiretinal Proliferation: A Longitudinal Optical Coherence Tomography Analysis. Diagnostics 2025, 15, 759.

7. Systematic Review of Line-Field Confocal Optical Coherence Tomography for Diagnosing Pre-Malignant and Malignant Keratinocytic Lesions: Optimising the Workflow

线场共聚焦光学相干断层扫描诊断癌前及恶性角质形成细胞病变的系统综述：优化工作流程

https://www.mdpi.com/2075-4418/15/21/2746

Santos e Silva Caldeira Marques, M.L.; Hero, J.; el-Sharouni, M.-A.; García Bustínduy, M.; Guitera, P. Systematic Review of Line-Field Confocal Optical Coherence Tomography for Diagnosing Pre-Malignant and Malignant Keratinocytic Lesions: Optimising the Workflow. Diagnostics 2025, 15, 2746.

8. OCTA Biomarkers Underlying Structure–Function Correlations in Idiopathic Epiretinal Membrane: A Systematic Review

特发性视网膜前膜中结构-功能相关性的OCTA生物标志物：一项系统综述

http://www.mdpi.com/2075-4418/15/20/2596

Sere, A.M.; Muntean, G.A.; Cristea, A.P.; Nicoar?, S.D. OCTA Biomarkers Underlying Structure–Function Correlations in Idiopathic Epiretinal Membrane: A Systematic Review. Diagnostics 2025, 15, 2596.

9. Reproducibility of Portable OCT and Comparison with Conventional OCT

便携式OCT的重复性及其与传统OCT的比较

http://www.mdpi.com/2075-4418/14/13/1320

Nakamura, M.; Hirano, T.; Chiku, Y.; Takahashi, Y.; Miyasaka, H.; Kakihara, S.; Hoshiyama, K.; Murata, T. Reproducibility of Portable OCT and Comparison with Conventional OCT. Diagnostics 2024, 14, 1320.

10. Assessing Lung Fibrosis with ML-Assisted Minimally Invasive OCT Imaging

机器学习辅助的微创OCT成像评估肺纤维化

https://www.mdpi.com/2075-4418/14/12/1243

Steinberg, R.; Meehan, J.; Tavrow, D.; Maguluri, G.; Grimble, J.; Primrose, M.; Iftimia, N. Assessing Lung Fibrosis with ML-Assisted Minimally Invasive OCT Imaging. Diagnostics 2024, 14, 1243.

11. Macular OCTs Proficiency in Identifying Retrochiasmal Visual Pathway Lesions in Multiple Sclerosis—A Pilot Study

黄斑OCT在识别多发性硬化症视交叉后视觉通路病变中的效能——一项初步研究

https://www.mdpi.com/2075-4418/14/12/1221

Cujb?, L.; Banc, A.; Stan, C.; Drugan, T.; Nicula, C. Macular OCT’s Proficiency in Identifying Retrochiasmal Visual Pathway Lesions in Multiple Sclerosis—A Pilot Study. Diagnostics 2024, 14, 1221.

12. Optical Coherence Tomography in Inherited Macular Dystrophies: A Review

光学相干断层扫描在遗传性黄斑营养不良中的应用：综述

https://www.mdpi.com/2075-4418/14/9/878

Gómez-Benlloch, A.; Garrell-Salat, X.; Cobos, E.; López, E.; Esteve-Garcia, A.; Ruiz, S.; Vázquez, M.; Sararols, L.; Biarnés, M. Optical Coherence Tomography in Inherited Macular Dystrophies: A Review. Diagnostics 2024, 14, 878.

13. Anterior Scleral Thickness and Anterior Segment Biometrics Measured with Swept Source Ocular Coherence Tomography in High Myopic Eyes with and without Glaucoma: A Comparative Study

扫频源光学相干断层扫描测量合并与不合并青光眼的高度近视眼前巩膜厚度及眼前节生物参数：一项比较研究

https://www.mdpi.com/2075-4418/14/6/655

Kudsieh, B.; Vega-González, R.; Bryan, S.; Almazan-Alonso, E.; Puertas, M.; Gutiérrez-Martin, L.; Flores-Moreno, I.; Ruiz-Medrano, J.; Samaan, M.; Ruiz-Moreno, J.M. Anterior Scleral Thickness and Anterior Segment Biometrics Measured with Swept Source Ocular Coherence Tomography in High Myopic Eyes with and without Glaucoma: A Comparative Study. Diagnostics 2024, 14, 655.

14. Analysis of OCT Scanning Parameters in AMD and RVO

AMD与RVO中OCT扫描参数的分析

https://www.mdpi.com/2075-4418/14/5/516

Burchard, C.v.d.; Roider, J.; Kepp, T. Analysis of OCT Scanning Parameters in AMD and RVO. Diagnostics 2024, 14, 516.

15. Correlations between Retinal Microvascular Parameters and Clinical Parameters in Young Patients with Type 1 Diabetes Mellitus: An Optical Coherence Tomography Angiography Study

年轻1型糖尿病患者视网膜微血管参数与临床参数的相关性：一项光学相干断层扫描血管成像研究

https://www.mdpi.com/2075-4418/14/3/317

Dan, A.O.; Mocanu, C.L.; Balasoiu, A.T.; T?nasie, C.A.; Puiu, I.; Târtea, A.E.; Sfredel, V. Correlations between Retinal Microvascular Parameters and Clinical Parameters in Young Patients with Type 1 Diabetes Mellitus: An Optical Coherence Tomography Angiography Study. Diagnostics 2024, 14, 317.

Diagnostics 期刊介绍

主编：Prof. Dr. Andreas Kjaer, University of Copenhagen, Denmark

Diagnostics (ISSN 2075-4418) 涵盖医学诊断各个方面的研究成果，刊载研究论文、综述及短讯，鼓励学者发表详细的实验和理论结果，包括但不限于医学影像、病理与分子诊断、传染病诊断、即时诊断技术与设备、光学诊断技术与设备、机器学习和人工智能诊断技术、法医诊断等。目前，期刊已被SCIE (Web of Science)、Scopus、PubMed等多个国际数据库收录。

期刊主页：https://www.mdpi.com/journal/diagnostics

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