期刊名：Geosciences

期刊主页：https://www.mdpi.com/journal/geosciences

在讨论水资源时，我们通常关注江河湖泊等地表水体。然而，地下水系统作为许多地区生态与人类活动的重要支撑，其作用往往被低估。地下水不仅关系到饮用水安全、农业灌溉与污染治理，还深刻影响地貌演化乃至地震活动的发生机制。本专题聚焦水文过程、污染迁移与同位素示踪等议题，精选了10篇研究论文与1个前沿特刊，旨在与读者一起探寻地表之下的“流动秩序”。

（1）城市流域土地利用/覆被变化对水文过程的影响——基于洪水风险管理的分析与预测

Impact of Land Use and Land Cover Change on Hydrological Processes in Urban Watersheds: Analysis and Forecasting for Flood Risk Management

https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3263/14/2/40

Banjara, M.; Bhusal, A.; Ghimire, A.B.; Kalra, A. Impact of Land Use and Land Cover Change on Hydrological Processes in Urban Watersheds: Analysis and Forecasting for Flood Risk Management. Geosciences 2024, 14, 40.

（2）利用机器学习理解 insar 形变与地下水位关系的空间变异性

Understanding the Spatial Variability of the Relationship between InSAR-Derived Deformation and Groundwater Level Using Machine Learning

https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3263/13/5/133

Fu, G.; Schmid, W.; Castellazzi, P. Understanding the Spatial Variability of the Relationship between InSAR-Derived Deformation and Groundwater Level Using Machine Learning. Geosciences 2023, 13, 133.

（3）摩洛哥瓶装矿泉水的水文地球化学特征和同位素工具

Hydrogeochemical Characteristics and Isotopic Tools Used to Identify the Mineralization Processes of Bottled Mineral Water in Morocco

https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3263/13/2/38

Ghalit, M.; Bouaissa, M.; Gharibi, E.; Taupin, J.-D.; Patris, N. Hydrogeochemical Characteristics and Isotopic Tools Used to Identify the Mineralization Processes of Bottled Mineral Water in Morocco. Geosciences 2023, 13, 38.

（4）旅游岛海岸集水区治理的整体方法——以Lesvos Island佩特拉-莫利沃斯海岸为例

A Holistic Approach for Coastal–Watershed Management on Tourist Islands: A Case Study from Petra–Molyvos Coast, Lesvos Island (Greece)

https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3263/14/12/326

Papasarafianou, S.; Siarkos, I.; Gkaifyllia, A.; Sahtouris, S.; Varra, G.; Chatzipavlis, A.; Hasiotis, T.; Tzoraki, O. A Holistic Approach for Coastal–Watershed Management on Tourist Islands: A Case Study from Petra–Molyvos Coast, Lesvos Island (Greece). Geosciences 2024, 14, 326.

（5）美国南卡罗来纳州查尔斯顿附近的小型泥质古河道及其对海底地下水排泄的意义

Small Muddy Paleochannels and Implications for Submarine Groundwater Discharge near Charleston, South Carolina, USA

https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3263/13/8/232

White, S.M.; Smoak, E.; Leier, A.L.; Wilson, A.M. Small Muddy Paleochannels and Implications for Submarine Groundwater Discharge near Charleston, South Carolina, USA. Geosciences 2023, 13, 232.

（6）岩溶洞穴中气态二氧化碳浓度的季节性动态对应于静止水柱中的水质浓度

Seasonal Dynamics of Gaseous CO2 Concentrations in a Karst Cave Correspond with Aqueous Concentrations in a Stagnant Water Column

https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3263/13/2/51

Class, H.; Keim, L.; Schirmer, L.; Strauch, B.; Wendel, K.; Zimmer, M. Seasonal Dynamics of Gaseous CO2 Concentrations in a Karst Cave Correspond with Aqueous Concentrations in a Stagnant Water Column. Geosciences 2023, 13, 51.

（7）和平的冰塞洪水——加拿大阿萨巴斯卡三角洲：近期著名春季解冻事件的见解及其对上游水坝释放战略水流的启示

Ice-Jam Flooding of the Peace–Athabasca Delta, Canada: Insights from Recent Notable Spring Breakup Events and Implications for Strategic Flow Releases from Upstream Dams

https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3263/14/12/335

Beltaos, S. Ice-Jam Flooding of the Peace–Athabasca Delta, Canada: Insights from Recent Notable Spring Breakup Events and Implications for Strategic Flow Releases from Upstream Dams. Geosciences 2024, 14, 335.

（8）美国亚利桑那州东南部威尔考克斯地下水盆地水文地质结构影响下的水资源条件和需求时空角色塑造

A Spatiotemporal Characterization of Water Resource Conditions and Demands as Influenced by the Hydrogeologic Framework of the Willcox Groundwater Basin, Southeastern Arizona, USA

https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3263/13/6/176

Job, C.; Ochoa, C.G.; Jarvis, W.T.; Kennedy, R.E. A Spatiotemporal Characterization of Water Resource Conditions and Demands as Influenced by the Hydrogeologic Framework of the Willcox Groundwater Basin, Southeastern Arizona, USA. Geosciences 2023, 13, 176.

（9）地球物理、水文地质和钻孔数据对卢塔磷酸盐沉积 (摩洛哥甘图尔盆地) 深部结构的新见解：采矿意义

New Insights from Geophysical, Hydrogeological and Borehole Data into the Deep Structure of the Louta Phosphatic Deposit (Gantour Basin, Morocco): Mining Implications

https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3263/13/12/357

Charbaoui, A.; Kchikach, A.; Jaffal, M.; Khadiri, O.Y.; Guernouche, M.; Amar, M.; Bikarnaf, A.; Jourani, E.-S.; Khelifi, N. New Insights from Geophysical, Hydrogeological and Borehole Data into the Deep Structure of the Louta Phosphatic Deposit (Gantour Basin, Morocco): Mining Implications. Geosciences 2023, 13, 357.

（10）分层沉积物降雨渗透：分析方法与数值模拟

Rainfall Infiltration through Stratified Colluvial Deposits: Analytical Approach vs. Numerical Modelling

https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3263/14/2/53

Paronuzzi, P.; Fedrigo, D.; Bolla, A. Rainfall Infiltration through Stratified Colluvial Deposits: Analytical Approach vs. Numerical Modelling. Geosciences 2024, 14, 53.

特刊推荐：

水文地质中的人工智能和机器学习

AI and Machine Learning in Hydrogeology

https://www.mdpi.com/journal/geosciences/special_issues/8J9H121V2B

客座编辑：Ming Fan, Chaojie Cheng and Linqi Zhu

投稿截止日期: 28 February 2026

期刊简介：

Geosciences (ISSN2076-3263)是一个国际同行评审的开放获取期刊，其发表研究论文、技术说明和评论文章等，并讨论关于所有跨学科方面的地球和行星科学。这包括固体地球、大气、水圈和生物圈保护区，以及相关问题的行星和空间科学（https://www.mdpi.com/journal/geosciences）。

本期刊的范围涵盖地质构造及其演化、晶体学与矿物学、能源与矿产资源的科学研究及勘探开发、内生和外生岩石学与地球化学、陨石学及行星地质学、地球动力学、地理信息技术在地球科学中的应用、水文学与水文地质学、地层学与沉积学、自然灾害及风险评估、工程地质、地质过程对气候变化的指示作用、古生物学、地质伦理及可持续资源利用、地质遗产与地质旅游及地质公园保护、医学和法医学地质学、地质标本收藏与博物馆研究、地球科学教育与能力建设、地球科学领域的国际合作，以及面向未来地球系统研究的交叉学科探索，旨在为地球科学及其相关领域提供多学科交叉的交流与创新平台。

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