期刊名：Nutrients

期刊主页：https://www.mdpi.com/journal/nutrients

过去几十年间，欧洲成年人口中糖尿病的发病率已从约3.5%增长至约10%。其潜在的脂肪堆积（肥胖）已成为全球最常见的代谢紊乱。糖尿病和肥胖，连同高脂血症和高血压，是心血管疾病、非酒精性脂肪肝、癌症及其他多种并发症的主要危险因素。近年来，我们对糖尿病和肥胖（通常被称为“糖胖症”）的认识已显著提高，但仍需开展更多研究，以更好地了解这种代谢疾病的发生机制、诊断和病理生理学，并优化其治疗方案。

我们欢迎原创研究论文，内容涵盖基础研究、临床研究和应用研究，旨在介绍与1型和2型糖尿病及相关疾病相关的各个领域的新颖且重要的进展，同时也欢迎综述文章。本栏目涵盖的研究领域涉及糖尿病的诊断、病理生理学和治疗的各个方面。

1. "Visceral Adipose Tissue: The Hidden Culprit for Type 2 Diabetes"

内脏脂肪组织：2型糖尿病的隐匿元凶

https://www.mdpi.com/2072-6643/16/7/1015

Dhokte, S.; Czaja, K. Visceral Adipose Tissue: The Hidden Culprit for Type 2 Diabetes. Nutrients 2024, 16, 1015. https://doi.org/10.3390/nu16071015

2. "Protective Role of Dietary Polyphenols in the Management and Treatment of Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus"

膳食多酚在2型糖尿病管理与治疗中的保护作用

https://www.mdpi.com/2072-6643/17/2/275

Martiniakova, M.; Sarocka, A.; Penzes, N.; Biro, R.; Kovacova, V.; Mondockova, V.; Sevcikova, A.; Ciernikova, S.; Omelka, R. Protective Role of Dietary Polyphenols in the Management and Treatment of Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus. Nutrients 2025, 17, 275. https://doi.org/10.3390/nu17020275

3. "Vitamin D Supplementation: Shedding Light on the Role of the Sunshine Vitamin in the Prevention and Management of Type 2 Diabetes and Its Complications"

维生素D补充：揭示阳光维生素在2型糖尿病及其并发症预防与管理中的作用

https://www.mdpi.com/2072-6643/16/21/3651

Vasdeki, D.; Tsamos, G.; Dimakakos, E.; Patriarcheas, V.; Koufakis, T.; Kotsa, K.; Cholewka, A.; Stanek, A. Vitamin D Supplementation: Shedding Light on the Role of the Sunshine Vitamin in the Prevention and Management of Type 2 Diabetes and Its Complications. Nutrients 2024, 16, 3651. https://doi.org/10.3390/nu16213651

4. "Nutrition at the Intersection between Gut Microbiota Eubiosis and Effective Management of Type 2 Diabetes"

肠道微生物群稳态与2型糖尿病有效管理交叉点上的营养学

https://www.mdpi.com/2072-6643/16/2/269

Hamamah, S.; Iatcu, O.C.; Covasa, M. Nutrition at the Intersection between Gut Microbiota Eubiosis and Effective Management of Type 2 Diabetes. Nutrients 2024, 16, 269. https://doi.org/10.3390/nu16020269

5. "Effect of Aromatic Herbs and Spices Present in the Mediterranean Diet on the Glycemic Profile in Type 2 Diabetes Subjects: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis"

地中海饮食中芳香草药和香料对2型糖尿病患者血糖谱的影响：系统综述与荟萃分析

https://www.mdpi.com/2072-6643/16/6/756

Garza, M.C.; Pérez-Calahorra, S.; Rodrigo-Carbó, C.; Sánchez-Calavera, M.A.; Jarauta, E.; Mateo-Gallego, R.; Gracia-Rubio, I.; Lamiquiz-Moneo, I. Effect of Aromatic Herbs and Spices Present in the Mediterranean Diet on the Glycemic Profile in Type 2 Diabetes Subjects: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis. Nutrients 2024, 16, 756. https://doi.org/10.3390/nu16060756

6. "Intermittent Fasting Reduces Neuroinflammation and Cognitive Impairment in High-Fat Diet-Fed Mice by Downregulating Lipocalin-2 and Galectin-3"

间歇性禁食通过下调脂质运载蛋白-2和半乳糖凝集素-3减轻高脂饮食喂养小鼠的神经炎症和认知障碍

https://www.mdpi.com/2072-6643/16/1/159

Lee, J.; An, H.S.; Shin, H.J.; Jang, H.M.; Im, C.O.; Jeong, Y.; Eum, K.; Yoon, S.; Lee, S.J.; Jeong, E.A.; Kim, K.E.; Roh, G.S. Intermittent Fasting Reduces Neuroinflammation and Cognitive Impairment in High-Fat Diet-Fed Mice by Downregulating Lipocalin-2 and Galectin-3. Nutrients 2024, 16, 159. https://doi.org/10.3390/nu16010159

7. "Do Precision and Personalised Nutrition Interventions Improve Risk Factors in Adults with Prediabetes or Metabolic Syndrome? A Systematic Review of Randomised Controlled Trials"

精准与个性化营养干预能否改善糖尿病前期或代谢综合征成人的危险因素？随机对照试验的系统综述

https://www.mdpi.com/2072-6643/16/10/1479

Robertson, S.; Clarke, E.D.; Gómez-Martín, M.; Cross, V.; Collins, C.E.; Stanford, J. Do Precision and Personalised Nutrition Interventions Improve Risk Factors in Adults with Prediabetes or Metabolic Syndrome? A Systematic Review of Randomised Controlled Trials. Nutrients 2024, 16, 1479. https://doi.org/10.3390/nu16101479

8. "Efficacy and Safety of the Combination of Palmitoylethanolamide, Superoxide Dismutase, Alpha Lipoic Acid, Vitamins B12, B1, B6, E, Mg, Zn and Nicotinamide for 6 Months in People with Diabetic Neuropathy"

棕榈酰乙醇胺、超氧化物歧化酶、α-硫辛酸、维生素B12、B1、B6、E、镁、锌和烟酰胺联合使用6个月对糖尿病神经病变患者的疗效和安全性

https://www.mdpi.com/2072-6643/16/18/3045

Didangelos, T.; Karlafti, E.; Kotzakioulafi, E.; Giannoulaki, P.; Kontoninas, Z.; Kontana, A.; Evripidou, P.; Savopoulos, C.; Birkenfeld, A.L.; Kantartzis, K. Efficacy and Safety of the Combination of Palmitoylethanolamide, Superoxide Dismutase, Alpha Lipoic Acid, Vitamins B12, B1, B6, E, Mg, Zn and Nicotinamide for 6 Months in People with Diabetic Neuropathy. Nutrients 2024, 16, 3045. https://doi.org/10.3390/nu16183045

9. "Effects of Individualized Nutrition Therapy and Continuous Glucose Monitoring on Dietary and Sleep Quality in Individuals with Prediabetes and Overweight or Obesity"

个体化营养治疗与持续血糖监测对糖尿病前期及超重或肥胖个体饮食和睡眠质量的影响

https://www.mdpi.com/2072-6643/17/9/1507

Basiri, R.; Rajanala, Y. Effects of Individualized Nutrition Therapy and Continuous Glucose Monitoring on Dietary and Sleep Quality in Individuals with Prediabetes and Overweight or Obesity. Nutrients 2025, 17, 1507. https://doi.org/10.3390/nu17091507

10. "Primary Prevention of Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus in the European Union: A Systematic Review of Interventional Studies"

欧盟2型糖尿病的一级预防：干预性研究的系统综述

https://www.mdpi.com/2072-6643/17/6/1053

Andrade, C.A.S.; Lovas, S.; Mahrouseh, N.; Chamouni, G.; Shahin, B.; Mustafa, E.O.A.; Muhlis, A.N.A.; Njuguna, D.W.; Israel, F.E.A.; Gammoh, N.; Chandrika, N.; Atuhaire, N.C.; Ashkar, I.; Chatterjee, A.; Charles, R.; Alzuhaily, H.; Almusfy, A.; Benavides, D.D.; Alshakhshir, F.K.; Varga, O. Primary Prevention of Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus in the European Union: A Systematic Review of Interventional Studies. Nutrients 2025, 17, 1053. https://doi.org/10.3390/nu17061053

Nutrients 期刊介绍

主编：Maria Luz Fernandez, University of Connecticut, USA;Lluis Serra-Majem, University of Las Palmas de Gran Canaria, Spain

期刊主题涵盖常量营养素、微量营养素、生物活性营养素、运动营养、公共卫生和饮食相关疾病等学科领域。