期刊名： Dairy

期刊主页：https://www.mdpi.com/journal/dairy

牧场管理实践的根本目标在于维持高水平的乳产量。部分管理策略的调整取得了显著成效，亦有一些措施效果有限，甚至在某些情形下，回归传统做法成为必要。现代技术的应用，如自动化挤奶系统、智能饲喂设备及自动清粪装置，在为生产管理带来便利的同时，也给牧场管理者提出了新的挑战。值得强调的是，只有在优良饲养条件下维持健康状态的动物，方能产出安全、优质的原料乳。原料乳的化学成分、卫生指标及微生物学品质，直接影响乳制品的质量与货架期，进而攸关整个乳业的经济效益。上述管理目标与挑战，正是当前乳业科学研究持续聚焦的核心议题。

Dairy期刊近期发表的系列研究，从奶牛行为生理响应、品种生产效率、乳成分调控机制到挤奶系统优化，为牧场精细化管理提供了多维度的科学依据：

1. Interrelationships Between Behavioural and Physiological Responses and Milk Production in Dairy Cows

奶牛行为与生理反应及其产奶性能之间的相互关系研究

https://www.mdpi.com/2624-862X/7/4/57

Moni, M.I.Z.; Uzzaman, A.; Haque, R.; Ali, M.N.; Goma, A.A.; Islam, M.R.; Rahman, M.M.; Uddin, J. Interrelationships Between Behavioural and Physiological Responses and Milk Production in Dairy Cows. Dairy 2026, 7, 57. https://doi.org/10.3390/dairy7040057

2. Efficiency of Six Dairy and Dual-Purpose Cattle Breeds Reared in Low- and High-Productivity Mountain Farming Systems

效率评估：六种乳用及乳肉兼用牛品种在高、低产力山地牧场系统中的生产性能表现

https://www.mdpi.com/2624-862X/7/4/49

Bittante, G.; Stocco, G.; Cecchinato, A.; Gallo, L.; Schiavon, S. Efficiency of Six Dairy and Dual-Purpose Cattle Breeds Reared in Low- and High-Productivity Mountain Farming Systems. Dairy 2026, 7, 49. https://doi.org/10.3390/dairy7040049

3. Relationships Among Milk Lactoferrin Content, Metabolic Profiles and Milk Composition During Early Lactation in Holstein Cows

荷斯坦奶牛泌乳早期乳铁蛋白含量、代谢谱与乳成分之间的关系研究

https://www.mdpi.com/2624-862X/7/1/9

Konecný, R.; Horcicková, M.; Kvác, M.; Hasoňová, L.; Samková, E.; Nejeschlebová, H.; Hanuš, O.; Bartáková, K. Relationships Among Milk Lactoferrin Content, Metabolic Profiles and Milk Composition During Early Lactation in Holstein Cows. Dairy 2026, 7, 9. https://doi.org/10.3390/dairy7010009

4. Effects of Supplementation with Rumen-Protected Fats and Thermally Processed Soybean on Intake, Nutrient Digestibility, and Milk Composition of Pantaneiras Ewes

添加瘤胃保护性脂肪和热处理大豆对潘塔内拉母羊采食量、养分消化率及乳成分的影响

https://www.mdpi.com/2624-862X/7/1/7

Chagas, R.A.d.; Fernandes, T.; Leonardo, A.P.; Valério, A.C.; da Silva, N.M.V.; Cardoso, C.A.L.; de Bessa, R.J.B.; de Vargas Junior, F.M. Effects of Supplementation with Rumen-Protected Fats and Thermally Processed Soybean on Intake, Nutrient Digestibility, and Milk Composition of Pantaneiras Ewes. Dairy 2026, 7, 7. https://doi.org/10.3390/dairy7010007

5. Relationship Between Hyperkeratosis, Teat Conformation Traits, Microbiological Isolation, and Somatic Cell Count in Milk from Dairy Cows

奶牛乳头角化过度、乳头构型特征、微生物分离情况与乳体细胞数之间的关系研究

https://www.mdpi.com/2624-862X/6/4/45

Cardozo, L.L.; Knob, D.A.; Santos, P.T.d.; Pelizza, A.; Mori, A.P.; Camera, M.; Ferraz, S.M.; de Assis, M.Z.; Thaler Neto, A. Relationship Between Hyperkeratosis, Teat Conformation Traits, Microbiological Isolation, and Somatic Cell Count in Milk from Dairy Cows. Dairy 2025, 6, 45. https://doi.org/10.3390/dairy6040045

6. Machine Milking in Small Ruminants: Milking Systems and Association with Milk Quality Produced in the Farms

小型反刍动物机械化挤奶系统及其与牧场乳品质量的关系

https://www.mdpi.com/2624-862X/7/3/46

Liagka, D.V.; Fthenakis, G.C.; Mavrogianni, V.S.; Lianou, D.T.; Spyrou, V.; Vasileiou, N.G.C. Machine Milking in Small Ruminants: Milking Systems and Association with Milk Quality Produced in the Farms. Dairy 2026, 7, 46. https://doi.org/10.3390/dairy7030046

期刊介绍

主编：Prof. Dr. Burim Ametaj

Prof. Dr. Burim Ametaj是加拿大阿尔伯塔大学农业、食品和营养科学系动物生理学和营养免疫学教授。Prof. Dr. Burim Ametaj的研究方向是奶牛健康，包括开发预防围产期疾病的新技术，例如口服疫苗、阴道内益生菌混合物、谷物加工技术，以及六种疾病的监测生物标志物的鉴定。

Dairy（ISSN 2624-862X）是一个专注于乳制品科学前沿进展的国际同行评审开放获取期刊，致力于为全球乳制品科学领域的科研人员搭建一个高水平的学术交流与成果展示平台，推动该领域的理论创新与实践应用。期刊已被ESCI（Web of Science）、Scopus、FSTA及其他数据库收录；目前，该刊在JCR的“Agriculture, Dairy and Animal Science”领域及CiteScore的“Agricultural and Biological Sciences (miscellaneous)”和"Veterinary (miscellaneous)"领域均处于Q1分区。

期刊的研究范围覆盖乳制品科学的多个核心领域，全面涵盖牛奶及乳制品研究、奶牛营养调控、奶牛福利保障、奶牛健康管理、系统生物学、农场经营管理、微生物群研究、环境与生态学、农业政策分析、奶牛繁殖研究、组学科学，以及乳制品代谢组学、基因组学、蛋白质组学和奶牛行为学等细分方向，全方位收录该领域的前沿研究成果，助力乳制品科学的全面发展与跨学科融合。

2025 Impact Factor：3.0

2025 CiteScore：5.4

Time to First Decision：26.6 Days

Acceptance to Publication：5.6 Days