期刊名：Brain Sciences

期刊主页：www.mdpi.com/journal/brainsci

本期编辑荐读为您精选了聚焦来自Brain Sciences期刊15篇高热度综述与研究论文。本辑文章紧扣时代脉搏，内容涵盖认知负荷理论在AI时代的应用拓展、致幻剂与植物化学物诱导的神经可塑性机制、脑肠轴在神经退行性疾病中的治疗潜力，以及AI聊天机器人在认知控制与执行功能增强中的前沿探索。临床相关研究涵盖：纤维肌痛的神经免疫学基础、慢性疼痛对认知功能的损害路径、帕金森病的眼动追踪标志物，以及大学生生活习惯、体力活动与压力之间的行为学关联。 我们希望您能从这些前沿多维度研究中汲取灵感。

1. Challenging Cognitive Load Theory: The Role of Educational Neuroscience and Artificial Intelligence in Redefining Learning Efficacy

挑战认知负荷理论：教育神经科学与人工智能在重新定义学习效能中的作用

https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3425/15/2/203

Gkintoni, E.; Antonopoulou, H.; Sortwell, A.; Halkiopoulos, C. Challenging Cognitive Load Theory: The Role of Educational Neuroscience and Artificial Intelligence in Redefining Learning Efficacy. Brain Sci. 2025, 15, 203. https://doi.org/10.3390/brainsci15020203

2. From Neural Networks to Emotional Networks: A Systematic Review of EEG-Based Emotion Recognition in Cognitive Neuroscience and Real-World Applications

从神经网络到情感网络：基于EEG的情绪识别在认知神经科学及现实世界应用中的系统综述

https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3425/15/3/220

Gkintoni, E.; Aroutzidis, A.; Antonopoulou, H.; Halkiopoulos, C. From Neural Networks to Emotional Networks: A Systematic Review of EEG-Based Emotion Recognition in Cognitive Neuroscience and Real-World Applications. Brain Sci. 2025, 15, 220. https://doi.org/10.3390/brainsci15030220

3. Psychedelic-Induced Neural Plasticity: A Comprehensive Review and a Discussion of Clinical Implications

致幻剂诱导的神经可塑性：综合综述及临床意义讨论

https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3425/15/2/117

Weiss, F.; Magnesa, A.; Gambini, M.; Gurrieri, R.; Annuzzi, E.; Elefante, C.; Perugi, G.; Marazziti, D. Psychedelic-Induced Neural Plasticity: A Comprehensive Review and a Discussion of Clinical Implications. Brain Sci. 2025, 15, 117. https://doi.org/10.3390/brainsci15020117

4. Relationship Between Sedentary Lifestyle, Physical Activity and Stress in University Students and Their Life Habits: A Scoping Review with PRISMA Checklist (PRISMA-ScR)

大学生久坐生活方式、体力活动与压力及其生活习惯的关系：基于PRISMA检查清单（PRISMA-ScR）的范围综述

https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3425/15/1/78

Guerriero, M.A.; Dipace, A.; Monda, A.; De Maria, A.; Polito, R.; Messina, G.; Monda, M.; di Padova, M.; Basta, A.; Ruberto, M.; et al. Relationship Between Sedentary Lifestyle, Physical Activity and Stress in University Students and Their Life Habits: A Scoping Review with PRISMA Checklist (PRISMA-ScR). Brain Sci. 2025, 15, 78. https://doi.org/10.3390/brainsci15010078

5. AI Chatbots and Cognitive Control: Enhancing Executive Functions Through Chatbot Interactions: A Systematic Review

AI聊天机器人与认知控制：通过聊天机器人交互增强执行功能的系统综述

https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3425/15/1/47

Pergantis, P.; Bamicha, V.; Skianis, C.; Drigas, A. AI Chatbots and Cognitive Control: Enhancing Executive Functions Through Chatbot Interactions: A Systematic Review. Brain Sci. 2025, 15, 47. https://doi.org/10.3390/brainsci15010047

6. Phytochemicals Targeting BDNF Signaling for Treating Neurological Disorders

靶向BDNF信号通路的植物化学物质在神经系统疾病治疗中的应用

https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3425/15/3/252

Singh, A.A.; Katiyar, S.; Song, M. Phytochemicals Targeting BDNF Signaling for Treating Neurological Disorders. Brain Sci. 2025, 15, 252. https://doi.org/10.3390/brainsci15030252

7. Neuroinflammatory and Immunological Aspects of Fibromyalgia

纤维肌痛症的神经炎症与免疫学方面

https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3425/15/2/206

Findeisen, K.; Guymer, E.; Littlejohn, G. Neuroinflammatory and Immunological Aspects of Fibromyalgia. Brain Sci. 2025, 15, 206. https://doi.org/10.3390/brainsci15020206

8. Global Perspectives on Sleep Health: Definitions, Disparities, and Implications for Public Health

睡眠健康的全球视角：定义、差异及对公共卫生的启示

https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3425/15/3/304

DelRosso, L.M. Global Perspectives on Sleep Health: Definitions, Disparities, and Implications for Public Health. Brain Sci. 2025, 15, 304. https://doi.org/10.3390/brainsci15030304

9. Cholinesterase Inhibitors from Plants and Their Potential in Alzheimer’s Treatment: Systematic Review

植物来源的胆碱酯酶抑制剂及其在阿尔茨海默病治疗中的潜力：系统综述

https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3425/15/2/215

ALNasser, M.N.; Alboraiy, G.M.; Alsowig, E.M.; Alqattan, F.M. Cholinesterase Inhibitors from Plants and Their Potential in Alzheimer’s Treatment: Systematic Review. Brain Sci. 2025, 15, 215. https://doi.org/10.3390/brainsci15020215

10. The Impact of Chronic Pain on Cognitive Function

慢性疼痛对认知功能的影响

https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3425/15/6/559

Patel, M.; Hasoon, J.; Diez Tafur, R.; Lo Bianco, G.; Abd-Elsayed, A. The Impact of Chronic Pain on Cognitive Function. Brain Sci. 2025, 15, 559. https://doi.org/10.3390/brainsci15060559

11. An Updated and Comprehensive Review Exploring the Gut–Brain Axis in Neurodegenerative Disorders and Neurotraumas: Implications for Therapeutic Strategies

探索脑肠轴在神经退行性疾病和神经创伤中的更新综合综述：对治疗策略的启示

https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3425/15/6/654

Hasan, A.; Scuderi, S.A.; Capra, A.P.; Giosa, D.; Bonomo, A.; Ardizzone, A.; Esposito, E. An Updated and Comprehensive Review Exploring the Gut–Brain Axis in Neurodegenerative Disorders and Neurotraumas: Implications for Therapeutic Strategies. Brain Sci. 2025, 15, 654. https://doi.org/10.3390/brainsci15060654

12. Eye Tracking in Parkinson’s Disease: A Review of Oculomotor Markers and Clinical Applications

帕金森病中的眼动追踪：眼动标志物及临床应用的综述

https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3425/15/4/362

Diotaiuti, P.; Marotta, G.; Di Siena, F.; Vitiello, S.; Di Prinzio, F.; Rodio, A.; Di Libero, T.; Falese, L.; Mancone, S. Eye Tracking in Parkinson’s Disease: A Review of Oculomotor Markers and Clinical Applications. Brain Sci. 2025, 15, 362. https://doi.org/10.3390/brainsci15040362

13. Current Trends in Pediatric Migraine: Clinical Insights and Therapeutic Strategies

儿童偏头痛的当前趋势：临床见解与治疗策略

https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3425/15/3/280

Khan, A.; Liu, S.; Tao, F. Current Trends in Pediatric Migraine: Clinical Insights and Therapeutic Strategies. Brain Sci. 2025, 15, 280. https://doi.org/10.3390/brainsci15030280

14. The Role of Selected Flavonoids in Modulating Neuroinflammation in Alzheimer’s Disease: Mechanisms and Therapeutic Potential

选定黄酮类化合物在调节阿尔茨海默病神经炎症中的作用：机制与治疗潜力

https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3425/15/5/485

Kruszka, J.; Martyński, J.; Szewczyk-Golec, K.; Wozniak, A.; Nuszkiewicz, J. The Role of Selected Flavonoids in Modulating Neuroinflammation in Alzheimer’s Disease: Mechanisms and Therapeutic Potential. Brain Sci. 2025, 15, 485. https://doi.org/10.3390/brainsci15050485

15. Neuroplasticity and Nervous System Recovery: Cellular Mechanisms, Therapeutic Advances, and Future Prospects

神经可塑性与神经系统恢复：细胞机制、治疗进展及未来前景

https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3425/15/4/400

Tataranu, L.G.; Rizea, R.E. Neuroplasticity and Nervous System Recovery: Cellular Mechanisms, Therapeutic Advances, and Future Prospects. Brain Sci. 2025, 15, 400. https://doi.org/10.3390/brainsci15040400

期刊介绍

Brain Sciences (ISSN: 2076-3425) 一个专注于神经科学研究的国际性开放获取期刊，由来自美国匹兹堡大学的Stephen D. Meriney 教授担任主编。期刊主要发表神经科学领域相关论文，包括但不限于认知神经科学、发育神经科学、分子与细胞神经科学、神经工程学、神经影像学、神经语言学、临床神经科学、系统神经科学、理论与计算神经科学、环境神经科学、教育神经科学、行为神经科学等多个分类和领域次级学科。

主编：Prof. Dr. Stephen D. Meriney

Department of Neuroscience, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA 15260, USA

2025 Impact Factor：3.4

2025 CiteScore：6.0

Time to First Decision：16.8 Days

Acceptance to Publication：2.3 Days