期刊名：Entropy

期刊主页：https://www.mdpi.com/journal/entropy

还在为文献筛选发愁？这份非平衡态热力学前沿清单请收好！18篇核心文献，覆盖涨落定理、熵生成、耗散过程与非平衡动力学最新进展。非平衡态不是混乱，而是由 涨落、熵产生和动力学 共同支配的可计算世界！

1.Fluctuation Theorems for Heat Exchanges between Passive and Active Baths

被动浴与活性浴间热交换的涨落定理

https://www.mdpi.com/1099-4300/26/6/439

Semeraro, M.; Suma, A.; Negro, G. Fluctuation Theorems for Heat Exchanges between Passive and Active Baths. Entropy 2024, 26, 439. https://doi.org/10.3390/e26060439

2. Fluctuation Relation for the Dissipative Flux: The Role of Dynamics, Correlations and Heat Baths

耗散通量的涨落关系：动力学、关联与热浴的作用

https://www.mdpi.com/1099-4300/26/2/156

Lin, X.; Rondoni, L.; Zhao, H. Fluctuation Relation for the Dissipative Flux: The Role of Dynamics, Correlations and Heat Baths. Entropy 2024, 26, 156. https://doi.org/10.3390/e26020156

3.Not All Fluctuations Are Created Equal: Spontaneous Variations in Thermodynamic Function

涨落并非皆相同：热力学功能的自发变化

https://www.mdpi.com/1099-4300/26/11/894

Crutchfield, J.P.; Aghamohammadi, C. Not All Fluctuations Are Created Equal: Spontaneous Variations in Thermodynamic Function. Entropy 2024, 26, 894. https://doi.org/10.3390/e26110894

4.Restoring the Fluctuation–Dissipation Theorem in Kardar–Parisi–Zhang Universality Class through a New Emergent Fractal Dimension

通过新涌现分形维度恢复Kardar–Parisi–Zhang普适类的涨落-耗散定理

https://www.mdpi.com/1099-4300/26/3/260

Gomes-Filho, M.S.; de Castro, P.; Liarte, D.B.; Oliveira, F.A. Restoring the Fluctuation–Dissipation Theorem in Kardar–Parisi–Zhang Universality Class through a New Emergent Fractal Dimension. Entropy 2024, 26, 260. https://doi.org/10.3390/e26030260

5. The KPZ Equation of Kinetic Interface Roughening: A Variational Perspective

动力学界面粗糙化的KPZ方程：变分视角

https://www.mdpi.com/1099-4300/28/1/55

Wio, H.S.; Deza, R.R.; Revelli, J.A.; Gallego, R.; García-García, R.; Rodríguez, M.A. The KPZ Equation of Kinetic Interface Roughening: A Variational Perspective. Entropy 2026, 28, 55. https://doi.org/10.3390/e28010055

6.Stochastic Entropy Production for Classical and Quantum Dynamical Systems with Restricted Diffusion

受限扩散下经典与量子动力学系统的随机熵产生

https://www.mdpi.com/1099-4300/27/4/383

Dexter, J.; Ford, I.J. Stochastic Entropy Production for Classical and Quantum Dynamical Systems with Restricted Diffusion. Entropy 2025, 27, 383. https://doi.org/10.3390/e27040383

7. Apparent Pathologies in Stochastic Entropy Production in the Thermalisation of an Open Two-Level Quantum System

开放二能级量子系统热化过程中的随机熵产生表观异常

https://www.mdpi.com/1099-4300/28/2/196

Dexter, J.; Ford, I.J. Apparent Pathologies in Stochastic Entropy Production in the Thermalisation of an Open Two-Level Quantum System. Entropy 2026, 28, 196. https://doi.org/10.3390/e28020196

8. Entropy Production in a System of Janus Particles

Janus粒子系统中的熵产生

https://www.mdpi.com/1099-4300/27/2/112

Arango-Restrepo, A.; Torrenegra-Rico, J.D.; Rubi, J.M. Entropy Production in a System of Janus Particles. Entropy 2025, 27, 112. https://doi.org/10.3390/e27020112

9.Methods to Calculate Entropy Generation

熵产生的计算方法

https://www.mdpi.com/1099-4300/26/3/237

Osara, J.A.; Bryant, M.D. Methods to Calculate Entropy Generation. Entropy 2024, 26, 237. https://doi.org/10.3390/e26030237

10.Thermodynamic Insights into Symmetry Breaking: Exploring Energy Dissipation across Diverse Scales

对称性破缺的热力学洞见：跨尺度能量耗散研究

https://www.mdpi.com/1099-4300/26/3/231

Arango-Restrepo, A.; Rubi, J.M. Thermodynamic Insights into Symmetry Breaking: Exploring Energy Dissipation across Diverse Scales. Entropy 2024, 26, 231. https://doi.org/10.3390/e26030231

11. The Knudsen Layer in the Heat Transport Beyond the Fourier Law: Application to the Wave Propagation at Nanoscale

超越傅里叶定律的热传导中的Knudsen层及其在纳米尺度波传播中的应用

https://www.mdpi.com/1099-4300/27/11/1172

Carlomagno, I.; Sellitto, A. The Knudsen Layer in the Heat Transport Beyond the Fourier Law: Application to the Wave Propagation at Nanoscale. Entropy 2025, 27, 1172. https://doi.org/10.3390/e27111172

12.Maximizing Free Energy Gain

自由能增益最大化

https://www.mdpi.com/1099-4300/27/1/91

Kolchinsky, A.; Marvian, I.; Gokler, C.; Liu, Z.-W.; Shor, P.; Shtanko, O.; Thompson, K.; Wolpert, D.; Lloyd, S. Maximizing Free Energy Gain. Entropy 2025, 27, 91. https://doi.org/10.3390/e27010091

13.On the Elimination of Fast Variables from the Langevin Equation

Langevin方程中快变量的消除

https://www.mdpi.com/1099-4300/26/10/821

Bedeaux, D. On the Elimination of Fast Variables from the Langevin Equation. Entropy 2024, 26, 821. https://doi.org/10.3390/e26100821

14.Local Equilibrium Approximation in Non-Equilibrium Thermodynamics of Diffusion

非平衡扩散热力学中的局域平衡近似

https://www.mdpi.com/1099-4300/27/4/400

Kristiansen, K.R.; Hafskjold, B. Local Equilibrium Approximation in Non-Equilibrium Thermodynamics of Diffusion. Entropy 2025, 27, 400. https://doi.org/10.3390/e27040400

15.Onsager’s Non-Equilibrium Thermodynamics as Gradient Flow in Information Geometry

Onsager非平衡热力学：信息几何中的梯度流

https://www.mdpi.com/1099-4300/27/7/710

Wada, T.; Scarfone, A.M. Onsager’s Non-Equilibrium Thermodynamics as Gradient Flow in Information Geometry. Entropy 2025, 27, 710. https://doi.org/10.3390/e27070710

16. Unveiling Scale-Dependent Statistical Physics: Connecting Finite-Size and Non-Equilibrium Systems for New Insights

揭示尺度依赖的统计物理：有限尺寸系统与非平衡系统的关联

https://www.mdpi.com/1099-4300/28/1/99

Pérez-Madrid, A.; Santamaría-Holek, I. Unveiling Scale-Dependent Statistical Physics: Connecting Finite-Size and Non-Equilibrium Systems for New Insights. Entropy 2026, 28, 99. https://doi.org/10.3390/e28010099

17.Gauge-Invariant Quantum Thermodynamics: Consequences for the First Law

规范不变量子热力学：对热力学第一定律的影响

https://www.mdpi.com/1099-4300/26/2/111

Céleri, L.C.; Rudnicki, ?. Gauge-Invariant Quantum Thermodynamics: Consequences for the First Law. Entropy 2024, 26, 111. https://doi.org/10.3390/e26020111

18.Exploring the Thermodynamic Uncertainty Constant: Insights from a Quasi-Ideal Nano-Gas Model

热力学不确定性常数探究：准理想纳米气体模型的启示

https://www.mdpi.com/1099-4300/26/12/1011

Sonnino, G. Exploring the Thermodynamic Uncertainty Constant: Insights from a Quasi-Ideal Nano-Gas Model. Entropy 2024, 26, 1011. https://doi.org/10.3390/e26121011

Entropy 期刊介绍

主编：Kevin H. Knuth, University at Albany, USA

期刊主要发表熵和信息论的相关文章，涉及学科领域有：热力学、统计力学、信息论、生物物理学、天体物理学及宇宙学、量子信息和复杂体系等，当前位于JCR物理多学科二区。